“Because R.C. 109.78(D) and R.C. 2923.122(D)(1)(a) are unambiguous and do not conflict with each other, we must apply both statues as written unless and until the General Assembly directs otherwise by legislative action.”

Chief Justice O’Connor, majority opinion

“To reach its conclusion, the majority finds it necessary to forsake a plain reading of [R.C. 109.78(D)].

Update: On June 23, 2021 the Supreme Court of Ohio handed down a merit decision in this case. Read the analysis here.

“If we say 109 (R.C. 109.78(D)) doesn’t apply, then do we allow non-law enforcement personnel to carry a weapon, hoping they do the right thing with it?”

Justice Stewart, to counsel for Madison